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How to Buy a FSBO (For Sale By Owner) Home in California: A Step-by-Step Guide

Rupi Azrot
January 30, 2025
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Buying a For Sale By Owner (FSBO) home in California can be a great way to save money and negotiate directly with the seller, but it also comes with unique challenges. Unlike traditional real estate transactions where agents handle most of the paperwork, in an FSBO sale, the buyer and seller must manage the process themselves.

This guide will walk you through how to buy a FSBO home in California—from finding listings to closing the deal—while ensuring a smooth, legally compliant transaction.

🔎 Step 1: Find FSBO Homes for Sale in California

Since FSBO sellers often don’t list their homes through traditional real estate agents, you’ll need to search in the right places:

MLS Listings – Many FSBO sellers use Flat Fee MLS services like ListLean to list their homes on platforms like Zillow, Redfin, and Realtor.com.
FSBO-Specific Websites – Check FSBO.com, Zillow FSBO, and Craigslist for direct listings.
Local Facebook Groups & Marketplace – Many FSBO sellers post their homes in local real estate groups.
Driving for Deals – Keep an eye out for “For Sale By Owner” yard signs in neighborhoods you’re interested in.

📌 Pro Tip: Many FSBO sellers in California use ListLean to get their home listed on the MLS without an agent. You can check MLS listings for FSBO properties in your target area.

💰 Step 2: Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

Unlike buying from a traditional seller, FSBO sellers may want to see financial proof before engaging in serious negotiations.

How to Get Pre-Approved:
Contact a mortgage lender or bank – They’ll review your credit, income, and debt-to-income ratio.
Obtain a pre-approval letter – This shows sellers you’re financially ready to buy.
Know your loan options – If the property needs repairs, consider an FHA 203(k) loan or a conventional renovation loan.

📌 California-Specific Consideration: Property values are higher in California, so ensure your pre-approval matches competitive pricing in your desired area.

🤝 Step 3: Research the Property & Ask the Right Questions

Since FSBO sellers don’t have an agent to guide them, due diligence is critical. Ask the seller:

🔹 Why are you selling? – This can help with negotiations.
🔹 How long has the property been on the market? – Longer listings may mean more room for price adjustments.
🔹 Have there been any major repairs or renovations?
🔹 Are there any known issues with the home? (Legally, they must disclose defects in California.)

📌 California Disclosure Laws:
Under California law (Cal. Civ. Code § 1102), FSBO sellers must provide a Transfer Disclosure Statement (TDS), revealing all known property defects. Ensure you get this document before proceeding.

📜 Step 4: Make an Offer & Negotiate

Once you’ve found the right FSBO home, submit a written offer using a standard California Residential Purchase Agreement (RPA).

🔹 Determine a fair offer price – Check comparable sales in the area.
🔹 Include contingencies – Standard inspection, financing, and appraisal contingencies protect you.
🔹 Consider earnest money – Typically 1-3% of the purchase price, showing good faith.
🔹 Negotiate terms – Without agents, negotiations can be direct and flexible.

📌 Pro Tip: FSBO sellers often price their homes lower than agent-listed properties since they aren’t paying commission. Use this to your advantage when negotiating!

🔍 Step 5: Conduct a Home Inspection & Appraisal

Even though California law requires disclosures, never skip an inspection in an FSBO transaction.

Hire a licensed home inspector – Costs range from $300-$600 in California.
Check for red flags – Foundation issues, roof damage, plumbing/electrical problems.
Get an appraisal if financing – Your lender will require it to approve your loan.
Negotiate repairs – If major issues arise, request a price reduction or repair credits.

📌 California-Specific Consideration: If the home was built before 1978, ensure it’s tested for lead-based paint as required by law.

🏦 Step 6: Secure Financing & Open Escrow

Once the inspection and appraisal are complete, finalize your mortgage approval and open escrow with a neutral third party.

Choose an escrow company – In California, escrow agents handle title transfers and funds.
Complete title search – Confirms the seller legally owns the property.
Review title insurance – Protects you from future ownership disputes.
Secure homeowners insurance – Required by lenders before closing.

📌 California-Specific Rule: Escrow is mandatory for real estate transactions in California—ensure all deposits and documents go through escrow for legal protection.

✍️ Step 7: Close the Deal & Get the Keys

Once everything is in place, sign closing documents and transfer funds. Your escrow company will:

Ensure all documents are recorded with the county
Release the funds to the seller
Transfer the deed to your name
Hand over the keys!

📌 Final Tip: Before closing, do a final walkthrough to ensure the home is in the agreed-upon condition.

🚀 Ready to Buy a FSBO Home in California?

Buying a FSBO home in California can be a smart way to save money and negotiate directly with the seller, but it requires careful due diligence.

🔹 Looking for FSBO homes listed on the MLS?
🔹 Want to list your home FSBO and reach more buyers?

👉 Check out ListLean.com to explore FSBO-friendly MLS listings and start your home buying journey today!

Selling a home FSBO (For Sale By Owner) can be an attractive option for homeowners looking to save on realtor commissions and retain control over the selling process. However, navigating the complexities of a real estate transaction without professional guidance can be challenging. To help you avoid common pitfalls and achieve a successful sale, let's explore some of the top FSBO mistakes to avoid when selling your home.

1. Pricing it Wrong:

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2. Neglecting Legal Requirements:

Selling a home involves adhering to various legal requirements and disclosures. Failure to comply with state and local regulations can lead to legal issues and jeopardize the sale. Make sure you familiarize yourself with California's real estate laws, including disclosure requirements, contract terms, and any local ordinances that may affect the sale of your home.

3. Poor Marketing Strategy:

Effective marketing is essential for attracting potential buyers and generating interest in your property. Many FSBO sellers make the mistake of neglecting marketing efforts or relying solely on traditional methods such as yard signs and classified ads. Take advantage of online platforms, social media channels, and professional photography to showcase your home to a wider audience and maximize its exposure.

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FAQ’s

Frequently asked questions

What is the MLS?

The Multiple Listing Service, or MLS, is a database used by real estate brokers to share information about properties for sale by sellers they represent to brokers who represent potential buyers.

What is a Flat Fee MLS listing?

A Flat Fee MLS listing is a service that allows homeowners like you to list their property on the local MLS for a flat fee rather than paying a traditional real estate agent's commission, which is typically a percentage of the sale price.

How does a Flat Fee MLS listing work?

You pay a one-time fee to have your property listed on the MLS database. This fee usually covers the cost of listing your property on the MLS for a specified period, often ranging from 6 months to a year. You retain the right to sell your home FSBO and handle the selling process yourself.

Why can’t I edit my Zillow listing after my property goes live on the MLS?

Once your home is listed on the MLS, websites like Zillow, Redfin, and Realtor.com automatically pull your listing data directly from the MLS.

Because of this MLS connection, Zillow removes homeowner editing access to avoid conflicting information online. This is a Zillow policy that applies to any home listed through the MLS — regardless of which agent or company lists it.

You can read Zillow's official policy here:
https://www.zillow.com/c/about-linking-and-claiming-listings/

Am I signing a listing agreement with ListLean?

No, you are not signing a traditional listing agreement with us. ListLean does not represent you as an agent. Instead, you are signing an MLS Entry Agreement, which is required to list your property on the MLS while staying compliant with board and MLS regulations. This agreement allows us to post your listing but does not establish an agent-client relationship. You still remain a For Sale By Owner (FSBO) seller, maintaining full control over your sale.

Do I need to provide photos and descriptions for my listing?

Yes. Try to provide high-quality photos and a detailed description of your property for the MLS listing. Remember, you want to get the best price for your home, so clear, well-lit photos and an accurate (non-puffed) description will go a long way towards generating interest for your house. We offer professional photography for an extra $250 because we know first impressions are the only ones that matter online in the age of swiping left.

Can I change the listing price or details after it's posted on the MLS?

Absolutely! Just email us anytime at team@listlean.com for any updates, changes, or open house requests.

For Open Houses, please send us:

  • Property Address (in the email subject line)
  • Open House Day(s)
  • Start & End Time

We ask for at least 48 hours’ notice so we can update the MLS properly. Once updated, Zillow and other websites will reflect those changes automatically within 24-48 hours.

How do showings and negotiations work with a Flat Fee MLS listing?

As the FSBO homeowner, you'll be responsible for scheduling and conducting showings with potential buyers. When you receive offers, you'll negotiate directly with the buyer or their agent. It's advisable to seek legal counsel or hire a real estate attorney to review any offers or contracts to ensure they're in your best interest.

What happens if my property doesn't sell during the listing period?

If your property doesn't sell during the initial listing period, you may have the option to renew your Flat Fee MLS listing for an additional fee.

Is ListLean a Licensed Broker?

Absolutely. ListLean LLC operates under Offercity Brokerage Inc, holding California CalBRE #02185966. As a licensed broker, we’re authorized to list your home on local MLS databases throughout California.