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Understanding California’s Property Taxes: A Simple Guide for Homebuyers

Steph Sanchez
March 19, 2025
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Introduction

So, you’ve found the perfect home in California—great schools, a nice backyard, and maybe even a lemon tree for those homemade margaritas. But before you pop the champagne, there’s one more thing to figure out: property taxes.

If you’re wondering how much you’ll be paying each year (and whether it’s enough to fund a small vacation), you’re not alone. Property taxes can feel complicated, but don’t worry—I’ll break it down in simple, everyday terms so you know exactly what to expect when buying a home in California.

Let’s get into it!

1. How Do Property Taxes Work in California?

California property taxes are based on the purchase price of your home. Thanks to Prop 13, property taxes are capped at 1% of your home’s assessed value, plus a little extra for local fees and bonds (we’ll get to that).

Example:

📌 You buy a home for $600,000
📌 Base property tax: 1% = $6,000 per year
📌 Additional local fees & bonds (varies by city): 0.25%–0.50%
📌 Estimated total tax bill: $6,000 – $9,000 per year

💡 Fun Fact: If you bought a home back in the ‘70s for $50,000, your tax bill would be laughably low today. But for new buyers, taxes reset to the purchase price. Welcome to homeownership!

2. Can Property Taxes Increase Over Time?

Short answer? Yes—but not by much.

📌 Under Prop 13, annual tax increases are limited to 2% per year, regardless of how much your home’s market value rises.

This is great news for long-term homeowners! While your neighbor who bought in 1990 might be paying property taxes on a $200,000 assessment, a new buyer today could be taxed on $800,000+ for the same home.

💡 Tip: If you inherit a home, you may be able to keep the lower tax rate (we’ll get to that in a second).

3. Are There Any Property Tax Exemptions?

Yep! California offers a few ways to lower your property tax bill—because who doesn’t love a little discount?

Homeowners' Exemption: Knock $7,000 off your assessed value just for living in your home (saves you about $70 per year—hey, that’s a nice dinner out!).
Senior Tax Transfer (Prop 19): If you’re 55+, you can transfer your lower tax rate to a new home in California—huge savings if you’re downsizing!
Disabled Veterans’ Exemption: If you’re a disabled veteran, you could get a huge reduction or even full exemption from property taxes.
Parent-to-Child Transfer: If you inherit a home, you may be able to keep the original low tax rate (but check the rules—Prop 19 changed this).

4. Can You Pay Property Taxes Monthly?

Yes! Most homeowners bundle property taxes into their mortgage payments through an escrow account.

Your lender collects taxes each month and pays the county when they’re due.
✔ This keeps you from getting a huge bill twice a year (because who likes surprise expenses?).

If you don’t have a mortgage, you’ll pay property taxes directly to the county—usually in two installments per year:

📌 First installment: Due November 1 (late after Dec 10)
📌 Second installment: Due February 1 (late after Apr 10)

💡 Tip: Mark your calendar! California counties don’t send reminders—they just send late fees if you forget.

5. What Happens If You Don’t Pay Property Taxes?

Missing a tax payment? Yikes. California counties don’t play around with unpaid property taxes.

📌 After April 10: A 10% penalty is slapped onto your bill.
📌 After June 30: The county considers your property “tax-defaulted.”
📌 After 5 years: The county can sell your home at auction to recover unpaid taxes.

💡 Bottom Line: Pay your taxes. The government doesn’t send “friendly reminders”—just late fees and foreclosure notices.

6. What Should Homebuyers Do Before Closing?

Before buying a home in California, make sure you’re comfortable with the estimated tax bill. Here’s what to check:

Ask the Seller for Recent Tax Bills – Don’t assume their rate will be yours, but it helps you see local fees.
Use a Property Tax Calculator – Many county websites offer property tax estimators.
Check for Mello-Roos Taxes – Some newer communities have extra taxes for local schools, parks, and fire stations (these can be hefty).

💡 Tip: If you’re buying in a new development, double-check the total tax rate—sometimes it’s closer to 1.5%–2% of home value!

Final Thoughts: Property Taxes Don’t Have to Be Scary

Owning a home in California comes with property taxes, but with the right knowledge and planning, you’ll be prepared.

Here’s what to remember:
Taxes are based on the purchase price (plus local fees).
They can only increase 2% per year (thanks, Prop 13!).
There are exemptions that can save you money—apply for them!
Make sure you budget for tax payments (monthly or bi-annually).

💰 Ready to Buy or Sell? Save Thousands with ListLean!

Thinking of selling? Why pay 5-6% commission when you can list your home for just $95 with ListLean’s Flat-Fee MLS service?

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👉 Get started today at ListLean.com and take control of your home sale! 🚀

Selling a home FSBO (For Sale By Owner) can be an attractive option for homeowners looking to save on realtor commissions and retain control over the selling process. However, navigating the complexities of a real estate transaction without professional guidance can be challenging. To help you avoid common pitfalls and achieve a successful sale, let's explore some of the top FSBO mistakes to avoid when selling your home.

1. Pricing it Wrong:

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2. Neglecting Legal Requirements:

Selling a home involves adhering to various legal requirements and disclosures. Failure to comply with state and local regulations can lead to legal issues and jeopardize the sale. Make sure you familiarize yourself with California's real estate laws, including disclosure requirements, contract terms, and any local ordinances that may affect the sale of your home.

3. Poor Marketing Strategy:

Effective marketing is essential for attracting potential buyers and generating interest in your property. Many FSBO sellers make the mistake of neglecting marketing efforts or relying solely on traditional methods such as yard signs and classified ads. Take advantage of online platforms, social media channels, and professional photography to showcase your home to a wider audience and maximize its exposure.

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FAQ’s

Frequently asked questions

What is the MLS?

The Multiple Listing Service, or MLS, is a database used by real estate brokers to share information about properties for sale by sellers they represent to brokers who represent potential buyers.

What is a Flat Fee MLS listing?

A Flat Fee MLS listing is a service that allows homeowners like you to list their property on the local MLS for a flat fee rather than paying a traditional real estate agent's commission, which is typically a percentage of the sale price.

How does a Flat Fee MLS listing work?

You pay a one-time fee to have your property listed on the MLS database. This fee usually covers the cost of listing your property on the MLS for a specified period, often ranging from 6 months to a year. You retain the right to sell your home FSBO and handle the selling process yourself.

What are the benefits of using a Flat Fee MLS service?
  • Increased Exposure: All the real estate agents and potential buyers in your area who browse the MLS listings will know your property is available to buy.
  • Control Over the Selling Process: By selling FSBO, you retain control over the entire selling process, including pricing, negotiations, and scheduling showings.
  • Cost Savings: Flat fee MLS listings can save you money compared to paying a traditional real estate agent's commission, which can amount to thousands of dollars.

Am I signing a listing agreement with ListLean?

No, you are not signing a traditional listing agreement with us. ListLean does not represent you as an agent. Instead, you are signing an MLS Entry Agreement, which is required to list your property on the MLS while staying compliant with board and MLS regulations. This agreement allows us to post your listing but does not establish an agent-client relationship. You still remain a For Sale By Owner (FSBO) seller, maintaining full control over your sale.

Do I need to provide photos and descriptions for my listing?

Yes. Try to provide high-quality photos and a detailed description of your property for the MLS listing. Remember, you want to get the best price for your home, so clear, well-lit photos and an accurate (non-puffed) description will go a long way towards generating interest for your house. We offer professional photography for an extra $250 because we know first impressions are the only ones that matter online in the age of swiping left.

Can I change the listing price or details after it's posted on the MLS?

Yes, totally doable. During the listing period, you’re allowed to make changes to your listing, such as adjusting the price or updating property details. You can do this at any time.

How do showings and negotiations work with a Flat Fee MLS listing?

As the FSBO homeowner, you'll be responsible for scheduling and conducting showings with potential buyers. When you receive offers, you'll negotiate directly with the buyer or their agent. It's advisable to seek legal counsel or hire a real estate attorney to review any offers or contracts to ensure they're in your best interest.

What happens if my property doesn't sell during the listing period?

If your property doesn't sell during the initial listing period, you may have the option to renew your Flat Fee MLS listing for an additional fee.

Is ListLean a Licensed Broker?

Absolutely. ListLean LLC operates under Offercity Brokerage Inc, holding California CalBRE #02185966. As a licensed broker, we’re authorized to list your home on local MLS databases throughout California.